Difference between revisions of "Images"

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(Image search)
(Choosing the main image)
 
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[[File:Arkistokuvia.png|1000px]]
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<gallery mode=slideshow>
 
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Arkistokuvia-Sihvonen.png
The visitor gets to view images related to the topic from open repositories. She can open the image in the local [[image viewer]] or the original location. She can remove images that are not related to the topic, but then she must provide a reason, which will add info to the image. She can add the image to a collection, edit the metadata, identify people, places and time in an image. An image which is acted upon is registered in the database and made available for metadata editing and eventually upload to Wikimedia Commons.
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Arkistokuvia (12).png
 
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Arkistokuvia (11).png
Images displayed are generally considered [https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/freeworks Free Cultural Works]. It may be possible to display images with Creative Commons ND or NC restrictions, but they can not be enriched or used in any way.
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Arkistokuvia-hover.png
 
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Arkistokuvia-imageactions.png
Images module is different from the [[Gallery]] module, as the Images module focuses on single images, whereas galleries contain items.
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Arkistokuvia-imageremove.png
 +
Arkistokuvia-facet.png
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Arkistokuvia (8).png
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Arkistokuvia (9).png
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</gallery>
  
==Image search==
+
==Absorbing media from the world's open repositories==
{| class="wikitable"
+
===Reading media from all over the world===
|+
+
Wikidocumentaries presents Wikimedia content alongside [https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/freeworks Free Cultural Works] from open repositories and allows the user to use their combined information.
! Search conditions
+
* Images from national or transnational GLAM aggregators and APIs of large media institutions are read via API's and displayed in the Images section.
! Finna.fi
+
* The available information is mapped to Wikidocumentaries metadata schema for uniform display. All the information at this stage is generally textual. The user may browse the information in the [[image viewer]].
! Flickr
+
* The user may import one or more images to Wikimedia Commons, where the media file can be enriched with structured data. The enriched SDC files are displayed alongside all media form the different outlets in the Images display, but they just have extra powers.
! Wikimedia Commons
 
|-
 
| The search result is an image
 
| filter[]=~format_ext_str_mv:"0/Image/"
 
|
 
|
 
|-
 
| The subject is the creator of the image (or the work depicted in the image)
 
| filter[]=~author_facet:"Author name"
 
|
 
|
 
|-
 
| The subject is a location of the image
 
| filter[]=~geographic_facet:"Place name"
 
|
 
|
 
|-
 
| The image is within the coordinates of the subject
 
| filter[]={!geofilt sfield=location_geo pt=lat,lon d=dist}:""
 
|
 
|
 
|-
 
| The subject is the topic of the image
 
| filter[]=~topic_facet:"Topic"
 
|
 
| https://petscan.wmflabs.org/?language=commons&project=wikimedia&depth=10&categories=P373&ns%5B6%5D=1&search_max_results=500&interface_language=en&format=json
 
|}
 
  
Images listing
+
===Enriching the media===
* The search now produces 20 images from each repository. They are not ordered.
+
SDC images can be further enriched with tools made available in Wikidocumentaries. Such existing and desired tools include:
* The ordering should be enhanced. Data from the services about popularity, amount of use...?
+
* Associating text-based metadata to Wikidata items.
 +
* Annotating regions of the images with Wikidata items.
 +
* Geolocating the images
 +
* Curating media collections
 +
* Creating Wikidocumentaries based on media collections
  
Filtering
+
====Machine Learning opportunities====
* pdf (at least for the main image)
+
* Train to recognize the API output and map it to Wikidocumentaries schema
* Signatures, flags, sounds etc. could be filtered out and displayed in the header section instead
 
* Location maps are problematic as well
 
* Non-free could possibly be displayed but they could not be reused, or they could be filtered out altogether.
 
  
Textual search term
+
===New opportunities===
* The languages of the repository could be saved as the search languages, in the Wikibase
+
The enhanced information will result in for example
* The search term will include the administrative unit, if it is stated in the Wikidata item
+
* More accurate image results from Wikimedia Commons
 +
* Possibility of automatically creating Wikidocumentaries
 +
* Possibility to compare and enrich the data from the different sources for the same images.
  
More hits
+
==Image actions==
* Add Wikimedia Commons subcategories
+
===Choosing the main image===
 
 
==Choice of main image==
 
 
# Image P18 in the Wikidata item
 
# Image P18 in the Wikidata item
 
# Main image in one of the related Wikipedia articles
 
# Main image in one of the related Wikipedia articles
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* '''Adding images''' via an action in the Images toolbar Actions menu. > Add image tool / modal?
 
* '''Adding images''' via an action in the Images toolbar Actions menu. > Add image tool / modal?
  
==Curating – gamified tasks==
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==Image tasks==
** '''Grouping''' – Select a group of photos that were shot at the same occasion (could be automatically suggested by exif data?)
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* '''Grouping''' – Select a group of photos that were shot at the same occasion
** Record common disambiguation items and tag those images "Different from".
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** Could be automatically suggested by exif data?
** Identify portraits (without computer vision)
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** Creates a collection, which is tagged with all appropriate properties and displayed in either the image section or a collections section
** Tag images as good header image
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* Record common disambiguation items and tag those images.
 
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** When anyone removes an image from the collection and gives the correct topic to link to, this topic is saved in the "Different from" property.
==Browsing the images==
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* Select images for the header
Image browser will be used to enrich media metadata and prepare for Structured Data for Commons. See an [https://wikidocumentaries.github.io/draft/wdviewer.html html mockup].
+
** These images can be used as item images in Wikidata. Other specific types of images can also be tagged (night view, coat of arms, flag, image of the grave...)
 
 
[[File:Arkistokuvia-Sihvonen.png|1000px]]
 
[[File:Kuvat-Jäppas.png|1000px]]
 
  
 
==Module toolbar==
 
==Module toolbar==
[[File:Arkistokuvia header bar.png|1000px]]
 
  
===[[File:UniE030 - newWindow.png]] View in a new window===
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===View===
Click to open a full page to view images. The page will have similar controls as in the page module.
+
* View
 +
** on a map
 +
** on a timeline
  
 
===[[File:UniE015 - elipses.png]] Actions===
 
===[[File:UniE015 - elipses.png]] Actions===
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====when no images have been selected====
 
====when no images have been selected====
 
* Select images
 
* Select images
* View images
+
 
** in the viewer
 
** on the map
 
** in the timeline
 
* Add an image
 
 
[[File:Images Actions with selection.png|right]]
 
[[File:Images Actions with selection.png|right]]
  
 
====when some images have been selected for an action====
 
====when some images have been selected for an action====
 
* Reset selection
 
* Reset selection
* View selected
 
** in the viewer
 
** on a map
 
** in a timeline
 
 
* Remove images from this topic > (submenu)
 
* Remove images from this topic > (submenu)
** The creator is… (modal)
+
** Add correct tags (modal)
*** The topic ''(e.g. V. A. Sihvonen)''
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** Flag the images (modal)
*** List of possible related topics ''(e.g. Paavo Sihvonen, Hjalmar Sihvonen, Alexander Sihvonen)''
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** Remove from this topic
*** List of disambiguation options ''(e.g. Alexander Sihvonen)''
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* Add tags to the selected > (modal)
*** Search box
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* Add to a collection >
** The image depicts... (modal)
 
*** List of related topics
 
*** List of disambiguation options
 
*** Search box
 
** Bad quality or inappropriate
 
** Possibly add a note
 
* Add property to selected > (modal)
 
** First add to Wikidocumentaries
 
** Then add any property as key-value pair. Examples: Part of, depicted person, depicted place… Larger work such as a map, event such as a photography session, set such as a series of images, publication, original album...
 
* Add to your collection >
 
  
===[[File:UniE006 - funnel.png]] Facet and sort===
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===[[File:UniE006 - funnel.png|24px]] Facet and sort===
 
Images can be filtered based on their properties. Initially everything is selected. Selections filter out content. UI for selecting has not been fully developed. Unselected may be dimmed or selected may be highlighted. It must be possible to make several choices. There must be a way to see the full selection of properties. Reset by section may be needed. Number of images by facet is needed. Sorting uses the same controls, and is attached to only a few properties. Sorting by location means sorting by distance. Sorting by several criteria has not been defined.
 
Images can be filtered based on their properties. Initially everything is selected. Selections filter out content. UI for selecting has not been fully developed. Unselected may be dimmed or selected may be highlighted. It must be possible to make several choices. There must be a way to see the full selection of properties. Reset by section may be needed. Number of images by facet is needed. Sorting uses the same controls, and is attached to only a few properties. Sorting by location means sorting by distance. Sorting by several criteria has not been defined.
  
Line 149: Line 107:
 
** Creator
 
** Creator
 
** Source platform
 
** Source platform
*** Wikimedia Commons
 
*** Finna.fi
 
*** Flickr
 
*** Europeana?
 
*** Internet Archive
 
*** Ajapaik
 
*** Topotheques
 
 
** Source institution
 
** Source institution
 
* Sort by
 
* Sort by
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** Discuss the image > Save initial [[media metadata]], Open [[Image viewer]], Start [[Discussion]]
 
** Discuss the image > Save initial [[media metadata]], Open [[Image viewer]], Start [[Discussion]]
 
** Select to a collection > Open [[Collection chooser modal]]
 
** Select to a collection > Open [[Collection chooser modal]]
** Identify people, places, date... > Open [[Identification tool]]
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** Identify people, places, date... > Open [[Annotation tool]]
 
** Set as topic's main image
 
** Set as topic's main image
 
** Set as... > Persistent menu or modal: See opitions in [[Infobox#Commons_media]]
 
** Set as... > Persistent menu or modal: See opitions in [[Infobox#Commons_media]]
 
** Download image > Open [[Download modal]]
 
** Download image > Open [[Download modal]]
** Copy caption > Open [[Caption modal]]
 
 
* Speech bubble - Indicates discussion > Join [[Discussion]]
 
* Speech bubble - Indicates discussion > Join [[Discussion]]
 
* POI - Indicates geologation > Open [[Geolocating tool]]
 
* POI - Indicates geologation > Open [[Geolocating tool]]
* Question mark - Indicates unidentified people > Open [[Identification tool]]
+
* Question mark - Indicates unidentified people > Open [[Annotation tool]]
 
* Star - Default empty star > Open [[Collection chooser modal]]
 
* Star - Default empty star > Open [[Collection chooser modal]]
 
* Cross - Remove from this topic, assign new topic or discard altogether, do not show with this topic anymore
 
* Cross - Remove from this topic, assign new topic or discard altogether, do not show with this topic anymore
* External - View in original location  
+
* External - View in original location
 +
 
 +
==Search conditions==
 +
===Images listing===
 +
* The search now produces 20 images from each repository. They are not ordered.
 +
 
 +
===Search language(s)===
 +
It is important to use search terms in the languages that the repository uses.
 +
* The languages of the repository could be saved as the search languages, in the repository entry in the local Wikibase.
 +
* The topic may have an original language
 +
** nationality --> languages spoken?
 +
 
 +
===Keyword search in search language(s)===
 +
* Topic label and aliases.
 +
* Use additional name fields, if available
 +
** official name (P1448)
 +
** birth name (P1477)
 +
** short name (P1813)
 +
** name in native language (P1559)
 +
** pseudonym (P742)
 +
** married name (P2562)
 +
** art-name (P1787)
 +
** posthumous name (P1786)
 +
** codename (P1638)
 +
** alternate names (P4970)
 +
* Use street address (OR)
 +
* Use administrative unit (OPTIONAL)
 +
 
 +
===Make use of authority IDs===
 +
 
 +
===Limit search to certain fields if necessary===
 +
* Topic search
 +
** Finna.fi: filter[]=~topic_facet:"Topic"
 +
* Creator search
 +
** Finna.fi: The subject is the creator of the image (or the work depicted in the image): filter[]=~author_facet:"Author name"
 +
 
 +
===Search by location===
 +
* Finna.fi: The image is within the coordinates of the subject: filter[]={!geofilt sfield=location_geo pt=lat,lon d=dist}:""
 +
* The subject is a location of the image: filter[]=~geographic_facet:"Place name"
 +
 
 +
===Filtering===
 +
* Find only certain file types
 +
** Finna.fi
 +
*** The search result is an image: filter[]=~format_ext_str_mv:"0/Image/"
 +
*** The search result is an artwork: filter[]=~format_ext_str_mv:"0/WorkOfArt/"
 +
* Filter out certain file types
 +
** Wikimedia Commons
 +
*** Signatures, flags, sounds, location maps etc. could be filtered out and displayed in other sections instead
 +
 
 +
===How to search Wikimedia Commons in general??===
 +
Include subcategories in Wikimedia Commons
 +
* [https://petscan.wmflabs.org/?language=commons&project=wikimedia&depth=10&categories=Rovaniemi&ns%5B6%5D=1&search_max_results=500&interface_language=en&format=json&doit=Do%20it Query]
 +
 
 +
===Copyright and licenses===
 +
* Images with no redistribution rights should be filtered out if found.
 +
* Creative Commons NC and ND images could possibly be displayed but they could not be reused, or they could be filtered out altogether.
  
  
 
{{Design-nav}}
 
{{Design-nav}}

Latest revision as of 08:11, 12 February 2023

Absorbing media from the world's open repositories

Reading media from all over the world

Wikidocumentaries presents Wikimedia content alongside Free Cultural Works from open repositories and allows the user to use their combined information.

  • Images from national or transnational GLAM aggregators and APIs of large media institutions are read via API's and displayed in the Images section.
  • The available information is mapped to Wikidocumentaries metadata schema for uniform display. All the information at this stage is generally textual. The user may browse the information in the image viewer.
  • The user may import one or more images to Wikimedia Commons, where the media file can be enriched with structured data. The enriched SDC files are displayed alongside all media form the different outlets in the Images display, but they just have extra powers.

Enriching the media

SDC images can be further enriched with tools made available in Wikidocumentaries. Such existing and desired tools include:

  • Associating text-based metadata to Wikidata items.
  • Annotating regions of the images with Wikidata items.
  • Geolocating the images
  • Curating media collections
  • Creating Wikidocumentaries based on media collections

Machine Learning opportunities

  • Train to recognize the API output and map it to Wikidocumentaries schema

New opportunities

The enhanced information will result in for example

  • More accurate image results from Wikimedia Commons
  • Possibility of automatically creating Wikidocumentaries
  • Possibility to compare and enrich the data from the different sources for the same images.

Image actions

Choosing the main image

  1. Image P18 in the Wikidata item
  2. Main image in one of the related Wikipedia articles
  3. The first image in the images listing, not a pdf

Image grid

  • The result set is displayed in a justified view. Use the Flickr grid code available for Vue here? The script requires the image dimensions to be known to produce the grid. Can we get any of this info in the API results or must we wait until we have the images loaded?
  • 60vh and two rows of images are displayed and more can be viewed (by scrolling horizontally or by querying more images gradually).
  • Possibility to open a separate Images discovery window for browsing images in a full page window.
  • Rephoto and original photograph are displayed as a pair.
  • Adding images via an action in the Images toolbar Actions menu. > Add image tool / modal?

Image tasks

  • Grouping – Select a group of photos that were shot at the same occasion
    • Could be automatically suggested by exif data?
    • Creates a collection, which is tagged with all appropriate properties and displayed in either the image section or a collections section
  • Record common disambiguation items and tag those images.
    • When anyone removes an image from the collection and gives the correct topic to link to, this topic is saved in the "Different from" property.
  • Select images for the header
    • These images can be used as item images in Wikidata. Other specific types of images can also be tagged (night view, coat of arms, flag, image of the grave...)

Module toolbar

View

  • View
    • on a map
    • on a timeline

UniE015 - elipses.png Actions

Images Actions no selection.png

when no images have been selected

  • Select images
Images Actions with selection.png

when some images have been selected for an action

  • Reset selection
  • Remove images from this topic > (submenu)
    • Add correct tags (modal)
    • Flag the images (modal)
    • Remove from this topic
  • Add tags to the selected > (modal)
  • Add to a collection >

UniE006 - funnel.png Facet and sort

Images can be filtered based on their properties. Initially everything is selected. Selections filter out content. UI for selecting has not been fully developed. Unselected may be dimmed or selected may be highlighted. It must be possible to make several choices. There must be a way to see the full selection of properties. Reset by section may be needed. Number of images by facet is needed. Sorting uses the same controls, and is attached to only a few properties. Sorting by location means sorting by distance. Sorting by several criteria has not been defined.

Arkistokuvia header facet.png

The result set can be faceted and sorted.

  • Restrict by
    • Time
    • Location
  • Filter/facet by
    • Depicted
      • People
      • Topics
      • Places (hierarchical presentation)
    • Wikimedia Commons classes or most used Wikidata links. To be explored.
    • Image qualities
      • Image size
      • Image orientation
      • colour
    • Content types
      • Photograph
      • Map
      • Graphic
      • Painting
      • Rephoto
    • Creator
    • Source platform
    • Source institution
  • Sort by
    • Time
    • Proximity
    • Creator
  • Save search criteria as a dynamic collection
  • Reset selection

Find

Free text find

Image

Caption

  • Title/caption: Title
  • Attribution: Role & Creator (can be many, with link to topic page if possible)), date (year), license (with link)
  • Source: Institution (link to preferably the page in Wikidocumentaries, fallback: website) / Platform (link to info page)

Example (links not included)

Elias Öhman's cortege in Kanavakatu, Helsinki, 19 March 1908.
Photographer Anonymous, 1908, Public Domain.
Helsinki City Museum / Finna.

Controls and actions

Search conditions

Images listing

  • The search now produces 20 images from each repository. They are not ordered.

Search language(s)

It is important to use search terms in the languages that the repository uses.

  • The languages of the repository could be saved as the search languages, in the repository entry in the local Wikibase.
  • The topic may have an original language
    • nationality --> languages spoken?

Keyword search in search language(s)

  • Topic label and aliases.
  • Use additional name fields, if available
    • official name (P1448)
    • birth name (P1477)
    • short name (P1813)
    • name in native language (P1559)
    • pseudonym (P742)
    • married name (P2562)
    • art-name (P1787)
    • posthumous name (P1786)
    • codename (P1638)
    • alternate names (P4970)
  • Use street address (OR)
  • Use administrative unit (OPTIONAL)

Make use of authority IDs

Limit search to certain fields if necessary

  • Topic search
    • Finna.fi: filter[]=~topic_facet:"Topic"
  • Creator search
    • Finna.fi: The subject is the creator of the image (or the work depicted in the image): filter[]=~author_facet:"Author name"

Search by location

  • Finna.fi: The image is within the coordinates of the subject: filter[]={!geofilt sfield=location_geo pt=lat,lon d=dist}:""
  • The subject is a location of the image: filter[]=~geographic_facet:"Place name"

Filtering

  • Find only certain file types
    • Finna.fi
      • The search result is an image: filter[]=~format_ext_str_mv:"0/Image/"
      • The search result is an artwork: filter[]=~format_ext_str_mv:"0/WorkOfArt/"
  • Filter out certain file types
    • Wikimedia Commons
      • Signatures, flags, sounds, location maps etc. could be filtered out and displayed in other sections instead

How to search Wikimedia Commons in general??

Include subcategories in Wikimedia Commons

Copyright and licenses

  • Images with no redistribution rights should be filtered out if found.
  • Creative Commons NC and ND images could possibly be displayed but they could not be reused, or they could be filtered out altogether.



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